AutoDiag

P1299

Cylinder Head Overtemperature Protection Active

Critical· Stop drivingIntermediatePowertrainManufacturer: Ford

What it means

On Ford engines the cylinder head temperature has got so high that the ECU has started cutting fuel to cylinders to cool the engine down. The engine is overheating.

Is it safe to drive?

Stop as soon as it is safe and let the engine cool. Continuing can severely damage the engine.

Symptoms

  • Temperature gauge high
  • Loss of power
  • Engine running on fewer cylinders

Probable causes

Most likely first

  1. 1Low coolant
  2. 2Cooling fan failure
  3. 3Stuck thermostat
  4. 4Failed water pump
  5. 5Faulty cylinder head temperature sensor

How to diagnose it

Work through these in order before buying parts

  1. 1Let the engine cool, then check the coolant level.
  2. 2Check fan operation.
  3. 3Pressure-test the cooling system.
  4. 4Check for technical service bulletins (TSBs) or software updates for your make and model; some codes have known factory fixes.

Common fixes

  • Repair the cooling system fault
  • Replace the head temperature sensor if faulty

This information is general guidance for the listed makes. Exact causes, specifications and procedures vary by vehicle, so confirm with your service manual or a qualified mechanic before replacing parts.